Brought to you by:
Bill Hurlbut, CLU
Hurlbut Insurance Services
1933 Schumac Ln.
Bedford, TX 76022
817-685-2915
bill@hurlbutinsurance.com
About Our Firm:
Bringing you 39 years of experience to help meet your needs in the areas of life insurance, health insurance, disability insurance, long term care insurance, cancer insurance, fixed annuities, group insurance and employee benefit plans.

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QUOTES from the Masters...
On Opportunities On Focus
"A pessimist sees the difficulty in every opportunity; an optimist sees the opportunity in every difficulty." -- Sir Winston Churchill

"The foolish man seeks happiness in the distance; the wise grows it under his feet." -- James Oppenheim

"When one door closes another door opens; but we so often look so long and so regretfully upon the closed door, that we do not see the ones which open for us." -- Alexander Graham Bell

"There's no way you can look into the game of life and determine whether or not you'll get that big break tomorrow or whether it will take another week, month, year or even longer. But it will come!" -- Zig Ziglar
"Focused mind power is one of the strongest forces on earth." -– Mark Victor Hansen

"Above all be of single aim; have a legitimate and useful purpose, and devote yourself unreservedly to it." -- James Allen

"What this power is I cannot say; all I know is that it exists and it becomes available only when a man is in that state of mind in which he know exactly what he wants and is fully determined not to quit until he finds it." -- Alexander Graham Bell

"To do two things at once is to do neither." -- Publilius Syrus


  Estate Ideas
Reduction in Capital Gains and Dividend Taxation

The 2003 Tax Act (Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003 - JGTRRA) was signed into law in May 2003.  The capital gains and dividend taxation provisions of the 2003 Tax Act, scheduled to expire at the end of 2008, were extended through 2010 by the 2005 Tax Act (Tax Increase Prevention and Reconciliation Act - TIPRA).

As is typical of recent tax legislation, the 2003 and 2005 Tax Acts offer tax relief to individuals, but do so through a variety of complex provisions that include retroactive, temporary and phased-in/ phased-out effective dates.  While some of these provisions may not apply to you, other provisions will and you may want to revise your planning to take full benefit of those provisions. 

Today's topic is the reduction in taxes on capital gains and dividends.  If you would like additional information on this topic, please call my office.


Reduction in Long-Term Capital Gains Tax Rates

A capital gain results when an asset is sold or exchanged for more than its cost basis.  Capital gains realized on assets held for one year or less are short-term capital gains and are taxed at ordinary income tax ratesLong-term capital gains resulting from the sale or exchange or an asset held more than one year, however, receive more favorable tax treatment.

Prior to the passage of the 2003 Tax Act, the maximum long-term capital gains tax rate was 20% (10% for those in the 10% and 15% income tax brackets). The 2003 Tax Act reduced the maximum long-term capital gains tax rate from 20% to 15% for capital gains realized on or after May 6, 2003 and through December 31, 2008. 

For taxpayers in the 10% and 15% tax brackets, the long-term capital gains rate was reduced from 10% to 5% for capital gains realized on or after May 6, 2003 and through December 31, 2007, and to zero percent in 2008.  

Capital gains taxes were scheduled to return to the rates in effect prior to the passage of the 2003 Tax Act in 2009.  As part of the 2005 Tax Act, however, Congress extended the lower capital gains tax rates through 2010.

                             For Long-Term Capital Gains Realized:
Tax Rates:
Before 05/06/03
After 05/05/03 through 2007
2008 through 2010
In 2011 and later
Maximum Tax Rate
20%
15%
15%
20%
Tax Rate (10% and 15% tax brackets)
10%
5%
0%
10%

Planning Notes:
 
1. The "kiddie tax" requires that the unearned income, such as dividends and capital gains, of a child under a specified age be taxed at the parents' tax rate, which is usually a higher tax rate.  Prior to passage of the 2005 Tax Act, the "kiddie tax" applied to children under age 14, meaning that the transfer of appreciated assets to children age 14 and older (and not subject to the "kiddie tax") who were in the 10% tax bracket could result in overall tax savings, since gain on the child's sale of appreciated assets was taxed at just 5% (and potentially at 0% in 2008).  The 2005 Tax Act, however, increased the "kiddie tax" age limit to under age 18 beginning in the 2006 tax year.  The age limit was raised again in 2007 so that, effective with the 2008 tax year, the "kiddie tax" age limit is under age 19, or under age 24 for full-time students whose earned income is less than half of their own support. This means that families who had planned to sell a child's college stock portfolio in 2008 in order to take advantage of the zero capital gains tax rate cannot benefit from this zero rate unless the child is at least age 19 in 2008 or age 24 if a full-time student, or unless the parents are in the 10% or 15% tax bracket.


Reduction in Dividend Tax Rates

Prior to the passage of the 2003 Tax Act, dividends were taxed at ordinary income tax rates.  With the passage of the 2003 Tax Act, dividends paid by a domestic or qualified foreign corporation to individual shareholders are taxed at the new lower capital gains tax rates (15% or 5%).  Beginning on January 1, 2009, dividends were scheduled to again be taxed at ordinary income tax rates.  The 2005 Tax Act, however, extended use of the lower capital gains tax rates for dividends received by individuals through December 31, 2010.

For Dividends Received by Individuals:
Tax Rates:
Before 01/01/03
After 12/31/02 through 2007
2008 through 2010
In 2011 and later
Maximum Tax Rate
Ordinary income tax rates
15%
15%
Ordinary income tax rates
Tax Rate (10% and 15% tax brackets)
Ordinary income tax rates
5%
0%
Ordinary income tax rates

Planning Notes:

 
1. The individual shareholder must own the dividend-paying stock for at least 60 days in the 120-day day period surrounding the ex-dividend date to receive the favorable tax rate.
2. Generally speaking, the 15% top rate makes dividend-paying stocks more attractive from a tax standpoint than investments that pay out ordinary income, such as REITs and taxable bonds.  Tax treatment, however, should not be the sole determining factor in investment selection.


MESSAGES from the Masters...
ACTION VS SELF-DELUSION by Jim Rohn

Knowledge fueled by emotion equals action.  Action is the ingredient that ensures results.  Only action can cause reaction.  Further, only positive action can cause positive reaction.

Action.  The whole world loves to watch those who make things happen, and it rewards them for causing waves of productive enterprise.

I stress this because today I see many people who are really sold on affirmations.  And yet there is a famous saying that "Faith without action serves no useful purpose."  How true!

I have nothing against affirmations as a tool to create action.  Repeated to reinforce a disciplined plan, affirmations can help create wonderful results.

But there is also a very thin line between faith and folly. You see - affirmations without action can be the beginnings of self-delusion.  And for your well being, there is little worse than self-delusion.

The man who dreams of wealth and yet walks daily toward certain financial disaster and the woman who wishes for happiness and yet thinks thoughts and commits acts that lead her toward certain despair are both victims of the false hope which affirmations without action can manufacture.  Why?  Because words soothe and, like a narcotic, they lull us into a state of complacency. Remember this:  TO MAKE PROGRESS YOU MUST ACTUALLY GET STARTED!

The key is to take a step today.  Whatever the project, start TODAY.  Start clearing out a drawer of your newly organized desk...today.  Start setting your first goal...today.  Start listening to motivational cassettes...today.  Start a sensible weight-reduction plan...today. Start calling on one tough customer a day...today.  Start putting money in your new "investment for fortune" account...today.  Write a long-overdue letter...today. ANYONE CAN!  Even an uninspired person can start reading inspiring books.

Get some momentum going on your new commitment for the good life.  See how many activities you can pile on your new commitment to the better life.  Go all out!  Break away from the downward pull of gravity.  Start your thrusters going.  Prove to yourself that the waiting is over and the hoping is past -- that faith and action have now taken charge.

It's a new day, a new beginning for your new life.  With discipline you will be amazed at how much progress you'll be able to make.  What have you got to lose except the guilt and fear of the past?

Now, I offer you this challenge:  See how many things you can start and continue in this -- the first day of your new beginning.

To Your Success,
Jim Rohn
 

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